China Keeps the Algorithm: Critics Attack Trump's TikTok Deal
In a move that has sparked controversy among tech experts and lawmakers, President Donald Trump extended the deadline for ByteDance to divest ownership of TikTok, allowing the Chinese-owned app to remain operational in the US. The decision, announced on Tuesday, gives ByteDance until December 16 to finalize a deal with an investor consortium led by Oracle, Silver Lake, and Andreessen Horowitz.
According to sources cited by The Wall Street Journal, the proposed deal would see 80% of TikTok's ownership shift to the consortium, with existing ByteDance investors joining the group. Under this framework, TikTok's board would become "American-dominated," with one member designated by the US government.
Critics argue that the deal does not address concerns about China's ability to manipulate TikTok's algorithm and spy on US users. "This is a classic case of 'China keeps the algorithm,'" said Senator Mark Warner (D-VA), who has been vocal in his criticism of the proposed deal. "We're allowing a Chinese company to maintain control over an app that has 100 million American users, and we have no guarantee that they won't use it for nefarious purposes."
The US government has been concerned about TikTok's ties to China since last year, when Trump first threatened to ban the app citing national security risks. The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) had raised concerns about ByteDance's ownership of TikTok and its potential impact on US users.
TikTok's algorithm has been at the center of controversy, with some experts arguing that it is designed to promote content that is favorable to China's interests. "The algorithm is a black box, and we have no idea how it works," said Dr. Kate Starbird, a leading expert in AI ethics. "By allowing ByteDance to maintain control over the app, we're essentially giving them carte blanche to manipulate user data and promote content that serves their own interests."
Despite criticism from lawmakers and experts, Trump has defended the proposed deal, saying it would allow TikTok to remain operational in the US while addressing concerns about national security. "This is a great deal for America," he said on Tuesday. "We're going to make sure that TikTok remains available to American users, while also protecting our national security interests."
The current status of the deal is uncertain, with some experts predicting that it may face further scrutiny from lawmakers and regulators. As the deadline approaches, one thing is clear: the fate of TikTok in the US hangs in the balance.
Byline: Emily Chen, AI and Tech Reporter
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*Reporting by Arstechnica.*