Iranian Activist Sharifeh Mohammadi Faces Imminent Execution Despite Death Sentence Appeals
TEHRAN, IRAN - SEPTEMBER 21, 2025 - Sharifeh Mohammadi, a 46-year-old Iranian activist and engineer, has been sentenced to death for the third time in connection with her alleged involvement in "armed rebellion against the state." The Supreme Court's decision, made public this August, has sparked international concern over the country's human rights record.
According to sources close to the case, Mohammadi was first arrested in December 2023 and charged with membership in an opposition group. Her activism focused on workers' rights, which drew attention from authorities who consider her committee to be a threat to national security. The Iranian government views such groups as "opposition" entities that aim to undermine the state.
Lawyer Marzieh Mohebi, who has been following Mohammadi's case from exile in France, explained the legal framework behind the charges: "Under Iranian criminal law, three offenses are punishable by death: war against God (moharebeh), corruption on earth, and rebellion (baghi). The relevant articles of the law are so vaguely worded that judges can apply them to almost any form of protest or political activity."
Mohammadi's case has raised questions about the application of these laws in practice. "The Iranian government is using these vague provisions to silence dissenting voices," Mohebi said. "This is a clear example of how the judiciary is being used as a tool for repression."
Background research reveals that Mohammadi was part of a committee aimed at forming labor organizations in Rasht, a northern coastal city on the Caspian Sea. Her involvement with this group led to her arrest and subsequent charges.
The implications of Mohammadi's case extend beyond individual rights; they also raise concerns about the broader impact on Iranian society. "This sentence sends a chilling message to all those who dare to speak out against government policies," Mohebi warned. "It's a stark reminder that dissent is not tolerated in Iran, and those who engage in activism risk severe punishment."
As Mohammadi faces imminent execution, her supporters are calling for international intervention to prevent what they see as an unjust outcome. The United Nations has been urged to intervene on behalf of the activist.
The current status of Mohammadi's case remains uncertain, with reports suggesting that she may be executed at any moment. Her family and supporters continue to advocate for her release, citing concerns about the fairness of the trial process.
Sources:
Iranian Ministry of Justice
Human Rights Watch
Amnesty International
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*Reporting by Dw.*