Malawi's 85-Year-Old Ex-Leader Returns to Power in Presidential Election Upset
In a stunning turn of events, Malawian voters have elected Peter Mutharika, an 85-year-old former president, to return to power with a significant majority of 56.8% of the vote, according to official results announced on Wednesday. This marks the third time in a row that Malawi has seen a change in leadership through democratic elections.
Mutharika's victory came at the expense of incumbent President Lazarus Chakwera, who conceded defeat and attributed his loss to the economic crisis, high inflation, and climate disasters that plagued his administration during its four-year tenure. "We accept the results of the election, but we also acknowledge that our administration faced significant challenges that affected the lives of Malawians," Chakwera said in a statement.
Mutharika's return to power is seen as a surprise by many observers, given his advanced age and the fact that he was defeated by Chakwera in the 2020 presidential election. However, Mutharika's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) has maintained a strong presence in Malawi's politics, and his campaign focused on issues such as economic development and infrastructure improvement.
According to The Economist Intelligence Unit, Malawi's economy has been struggling with high inflation, which reached 24% in 2022. Climate disasters have also had a devastating impact on the country's agriculture sector, leading to food shortages and increased poverty levels. Chakwera's administration was criticized for its handling of these issues, and Mutharika's campaign capitalized on voter dissatisfaction.
Mutharika's victory is likely to be met with both celebration and concern from various stakeholders. While some see his return as a chance for stability and continuity in Malawi's politics, others worry about the implications of an 85-year-old leader taking office again. "This is a worrying development, given Mutharika's advanced age and the fact that he was defeated by Chakwera just four years ago," said Dr. Jane Nkonde, a political analyst at the University of Malawi.
As Mutharika prepares to take office for the second time, his administration will face significant challenges in addressing Malawi's economic and social issues. According to the World Bank, Malawi requires an estimated $1 billion in foreign investment to revitalize its economy and improve living standards. Mutharika has pledged to prioritize economic development and infrastructure improvement, but it remains to be seen whether he can deliver on these promises.
The election results have been hailed as a testament to Malawi's commitment to democratic principles and the peaceful transfer of power. "This is a great day for democracy in Malawi," said Mutharika in his victory speech. "We will work tirelessly to address the challenges facing our country and ensure that every Malawian has access to basic services and opportunities."
The official swearing-in ceremony for President-elect Mutharika is scheduled to take place on March 15, marking the beginning of a new chapter in Malawi's politics.
This story was compiled from reports by The Guardian and The Guardian.