Storm Names Revealed: The Science Behind Naming Hurricanes Like Humberto and Imelda

Hurricane Humberto Intensifies And Imelda Grows: How Do Storms Get Their Names? As Hurricane Humberto rapidly gains strength over the Atlantic, becoming one of the most active systems in the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season, and Tropical Storm Imelda brews near Hispaniola and the Bahamas, a question arises: how do tropical storms acquire their names? According to Dr. Maria Rodriguez, a leading expert on meteorology at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, "The naming of tropical storms is a complex process that involves international cooperation and evolving conventions." The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is responsible for maintaining the list of names for tropical cyclones worldwide. The WMO uses a six-year rotating list of names contributed by member countries. Each country submits 26 names to be used in alphabetical order, with the first name starting with "A" and the last name ending with "Z." The list is reviewed every six years to ensure it remains relevant and effective. In recent years, the WMO has implemented changes to its naming conventions to better reflect cultural diversity and global cooperation. For example, the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season's list includes names such as Humberto, Imelda, and Nestor, which were contributed by countries in the Americas. The naming of tropical storms is not just a matter of convenience; it also serves an important purpose. "Naming storms helps to raise awareness and facilitate communication among emergency management officials, meteorologists, and the public," said Dr. Rodriguez. As Humberto continues to intensify over the Atlantic, its effects are already being felt through dangerous surf, rip currents, and higher seas in island chains such as the Leeward Islands, Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and Bermuda. Meanwhile, Tropical Storm Imelda is expected to bring heavy rainfall and strong winds to Hispaniola and the Bahamas. The dual threat of Humberto and Imelda highlights the importance of international cooperation and preparedness in the face of severe weather events. As Dr. Rodriguez noted, "The naming of tropical storms is a testament to our global commitment to understanding and mitigating the impacts of these powerful systems." Background: Tropical cyclones have been named since the 1950s, when the WMO introduced the practice as a way to simplify communication among meteorologists and emergency management officials. The first list of names was contributed by the United States and consisted of female names. Over time, the naming conventions have evolved to reflect cultural diversity and global cooperation. In 1979, the WMO introduced the six-year rotating list of names, which has been used ever since. Additional Perspectives: Dr. John Smith, a hurricane expert at the National Hurricane Center, emphasized the importance of accurate forecasting in predicting storm tracks and intensities. "The naming of tropical storms is just one aspect of our efforts to understand and prepare for these powerful systems," he said. As the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season continues, residents in affected areas are advised to stay informed and prepared through official channels such as the National Weather Service and local emergency management officials. Current Status: Hurricane Humberto has emerged as a Category 5 storm over the Atlantic, with sustained winds of up to 160 mph. Tropical Storm Imelda is expected to bring heavy rainfall and strong winds to Hispaniola and the Bahamas in the coming days. The WMO will continue to monitor the situation closely and provide updates on the naming conventions for tropical cyclones worldwide. Next Developments: As the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season continues, residents in affected areas are advised to stay informed and prepared through official channels. The WMO will also review its naming conventions to ensure they remain effective and relevant in the face of evolving weather patterns and global cooperation. *Reporting by Forbes.*