Afghanistan Hit by Nationwide Internet Blackout as Taliban Cuts Fiber Optic Cables
A nationwide telecommunications shutdown has been imposed in Afghanistan, with the Taliban severing fibre-optic connections and cutting off internet, mobile, and satellite services across the country. The blackout, which began weeks ago, is part of the Taliban's efforts to enforce what they call "morality" measures.
According to Netblocks, an international internet watchdog, the country is currently experiencing a total connectivity blackout. Mobile internet and satellite TV have been severely disrupted, while mobile phone service has also been affected. International news agency AFP reports that it lost contact with its office in Kabul, including mobile phone service.
The Taliban's restrictions on telecommunications are not new. Since seizing power in 2021, the group has imposed numerous restrictions in accordance with their interpretation of Islamic Sharia law. The latest move is seen as a further attempt to control the flow of information and suppress dissenting voices.
Several people in Kabul have told the BBC that their fibre-optic internet stopped working towards the end of the working day on Monday, around 17:00 local time (12:30 GMT). This means that many people will not notice the impact until Tuesday morning, when banking services and other businesses are expected to be severely disrupted.
The Taliban's actions have been met with criticism from human rights groups. "This is a clear attempt by the Taliban to restrict freedom of expression and suppress dissent," said a spokesperson for Amnesty International. "The international community must condemn these actions and demand that the Taliban respect the fundamental rights of Afghans."
Flights from Kabul airport have also been disrupted, according to reports. The exact cause of the disruptions is unclear, but it is believed that the fibre-optic cables were cut in several locations across the country.
As the situation continues to unfold, many are left wondering what the long-term consequences will be. "The internet blackout will have a devastating impact on businesses and individuals who rely on online services," said an expert from the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). "We urge the Taliban to reconsider their actions and allow for the free flow of information."
In the meantime, Afghans are being forced to adapt to life without internet. Many are using alternative methods such as satellite phones or messaging apps to stay connected. However, these solutions are often expensive and unreliable.
The current status of the blackout is unclear, but it is expected that services will remain disrupted until further notice. The international community is closely monitoring the situation and urging the Taliban to respect human rights and allow for freedom of expression.
As the situation continues to unfold, one thing is clear: the Taliban's actions have had a profound impact on the lives of Afghans. Only time will tell what the long-term consequences will be.
This story was compiled from reports by BBC World, BBC Technology and Slashdot.
