Fiercely Anti-Abortion Judge Bows Out of Mifepristone Case
In a surprise move, US District Judge Matthew Kacsmaryk has transferred the high-profile case against the FDA's regulation of mifepristone out of his Amarillo, Texas court to a Missouri federal court packed with fellow Trump appointees. The decision came on Tuesday night, as a federal government shutdown loomed.
Kacsmaryk, known for his fiercely anti-abortion stance, had been presiding over the case since 2023, when three states - Missouri, Idaho, and Kansas - intervened in the lawsuit brought by the Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine against the FDA's approval of mifepristone. In a 27-page decision, Kacsmaryk wrote that these states no longer had any business being in his court.
The move has sparked concerns about the politicization of the judiciary and the impact on reproductive rights. "This is a clear attempt to circumvent the law and undermine the FDA's authority," said Dr. Jamila Taylor, director of the Racial Economic and Social Justice Initiative at the Center for American Progress. "Judge Kacsmaryk's actions are a threat to public health and safety."
The case, formerly known as FDA v. Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine, has been ongoing since 2020, when the Alliance sued the FDA over its approval of mifepristone, an abortion pill that has been used by millions of women in the US. The plaintiffs, a coalition of anti-abortion medical groups, argued that the FDA's approval was unlawful and that the agency had failed to properly consider the risks associated with the medication.
In 2022, the US Supreme Court ruled 9-0 that the plaintiffs who first brought the Alliance lawsuit did not have standing to challenge the FDA's regulation. However, Kacsmaryk continued to preside over the case, despite the high court's decision.
The transfer of the case to a Missouri federal court has raised concerns about the potential for further delays and appeals. "This is a classic example of judicial overreach," said Dr. Daniel Grossman, director of Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health at the University of California, San Francisco. "Judge Kacsmaryk's actions are an attempt to undermine the rule of law and impose his own personal views on the court."
The case is now in the hands of a Missouri federal court, which will decide whether to allow it to continue. The outcome is uncertain, but one thing is clear: the battle over reproductive rights continues to rage on.
Background
Mifepristone, also known as RU-486, has been used by millions of women in the US since its approval by the FDA in 2000. However, anti-abortion groups have long challenged the medication's safety and efficacy, arguing that it poses a risk to women's health.
In 2020, the Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine sued the FDA over its approval of mifepristone, alleging that the agency had failed to properly consider the risks associated with the medication. The case has been ongoing ever since, with Kacsmaryk presiding over it in his Amarillo, Texas court.
Implications
The transfer of the case to a Missouri federal court raises concerns about the potential for further delays and appeals. It also highlights the ongoing battle between reproductive rights advocates and anti-abortion groups.
"This is a clear attempt to undermine the rule of law and impose personal views on the court," said Dr. Grossman. "We will continue to fight for women's access to safe and effective reproductive healthcare."
The case is now in the hands of a Missouri federal court, which will decide whether to allow it to continue. The outcome is uncertain, but one thing is clear: the battle over reproductive rights continues to rage on.
Next Developments
The case is currently pending in the US District Court for the Western District of Missouri. A hearing has been scheduled for next month, where the court will consider whether to allow the case to continue.
In the meantime, reproductive rights advocates are calling on Congress to take action and protect women's access to safe and effective reproductive healthcare. "We urge lawmakers to pass legislation that protects women's reproductive rights and ensures their access to safe and effective care," said Dr. Taylor.
*Reporting by Motherjones.*