South Africa: "Operation Dudula" Targets Migrant Children Amid Xenophobic Campaign
JOHANNESBURG, SOUTH AFRICA - June 10, 2025 (DW) - The South African populist group "Operation Dudula" has launched a new campaign targeting migrant children, sparking concerns about xenophobia and the country's handling of immigration.
According to eyewitnesses, members of Operation Dudula have been picketing outside public schools in major cities, calling for the exclusion of migrant children from these institutions. The group argues that there are not enough school placements for South African children, a claim disputed by education officials.
"We cannot allow foreign children to take up spaces meant for our own kids," said Nhlanhla Lux, leader of Operation Dudula. "It's time we put our people first."
Lux's comments reflect the group's core ideology, which emphasizes the need for South Africans to prioritize their own interests above those of foreigners. The movement has gained significant traction in recent years, with many supporters drawn to its anti-immigration and anti-crime stance.
However, critics argue that Operation Dudula's actions are xenophobic and undermine efforts to promote social cohesion in South Africa. "This is a leftover of apartheid politics," said Dr. Nokwanda Mncube, a sociologist at the University of Johannesburg. "Operation Dudula's rhetoric is divisive and ignores the complexities of immigration in our country."
The group's tactics have been criticized by human rights organizations, which point to instances where Operation Dudula members have blocked access to public hospitals for foreigners. In one notable incident, the group claimed that foreign nationals were not entitled to use facilities funded by taxpayers' money.
Operation Dudula was founded in 2021 as a vigilante movement against crime and drug trafficking in Soweto, a township just outside Johannesburg. The group registered as a political party in 2022, further solidifying its presence in South African politics.
The current campaign targeting migrant children has sparked an international outcry, with many calling for the government to take action against Operation Dudula's activities. "We urge the South African government to condemn these actions and ensure that all children have access to education, regardless of their nationality," said a spokesperson for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
As tensions continue to rise, it remains to be seen how the situation will unfold. The South African government has yet to comment on Operation Dudula's latest campaign, but officials have vowed to protect the rights of all children in the country.
Background:
South Africa has a long history of xenophobia, dating back to the apartheid era when foreigners were often viewed as economic competitors. In recent years, tensions between locals and migrants have escalated, with many South Africans expressing frustration over issues such as job competition and resource scarcity.
International Perspectives:
The international community has been watching developments in South Africa closely, with many countries urging the government to address xenophobic sentiment. The European Union, for example, has expressed concern about Operation Dudula's activities, citing the need for greater social cohesion in South Africa.
Current Status:
Operation Dudula continues to rally support for its cause, with many members taking to social media to express their views on immigration and education. The group's next move remains uncertain, but one thing is clear: the situation in South Africa highlights the complexities of xenophobia and the need for greater understanding between nations.
Next Developments:
As the situation unfolds, DW will continue to provide updates on Operation Dudula's activities and their impact on migrant communities in South Africa.
*Reporting by Dw.*
