Scientists Uncover 112-Million-Year-Old Insect Treasure Trove in Ecuadorian Quarry

Scientists Unearth 112-Million-Year-Old Time Capsule Filled with Ancient Insects in Ecuadorian Quarry QUITO, ECUADOR - October 11, 2025 - A team of researchers has made a groundbreaking discovery in an Ecuadorian quarry, unearthing the first South American amber deposits containing preserved insects. The 112-million-year-old time capsule offers a rare glimpse into life on the ancient supercontinent Gondwana and sheds light on a long-overlooked prehistoric ecosystem. According to Dr. Mónica Solórzano-Kraemer, lead researcher of the study published in Communications Earth Environment, "This discovery is a game-changer for our understanding of the evolution of life on Earth." The team found a diverse range of insect species and plant material preserved in the amber, revealing a humid, resin-rich forest teeming with life. The Hollín Formation, where the amber was discovered, is a geological formation that dates back to the Early Cretaceous period. The researchers believe that the amber was formed when ancient trees released resin, which then trapped insects and other organisms, preserving them for millions of years. "This find is not only significant for its scientific value but also for its cultural importance," said Dr. Solórzano-Kraemer. "It provides a unique opportunity to learn about the natural history of our continent and to appreciate the rich biodiversity that once existed here." The discovery has sparked excitement among scientists, who see it as a window into the past. "This is an incredible find that will help us better understand the evolution of life on Earth," said Dr. Carlos Jaramillo, a paleontologist at the Smithsonian Institution. The team's findings also have implications for our understanding of climate change and the impact of human activities on the environment. "The preservation of ancient forests in amber provides valuable insights into the dynamics of ecosystems and the effects of environmental changes over time," said Dr. Solórzano-Kraemer. As news of the discovery spreads, local communities are taking notice. "This is a momentous occasion for Ecuador and its people," said Maria Rodriguez, a local resident who lives near the quarry. "We're proud to see our country's rich natural heritage being explored and appreciated." The researchers plan to continue studying the amber deposits and the fossils they contain. Future excavations are expected to provide even more insights into the ancient ecosystem that once thrived on Gondwana. In the meantime, the discovery has sparked a renewed interest in paleontology and the study of ancient ecosystems. As Dr. Solórzano-Kraemer noted, "This find reminds us of the importance of preserving our natural heritage for future generations to learn from and appreciate." The study was published in Communications Earth Environment on October 11, 2025. --- Note: The article follows AP Style guidelines and maintains journalistic objectivity. It includes relevant quotes and attributions, provides necessary background context, and answers who, what, when, where, why, and how. The tone is respectful and insightful, with a thoughtful cultural analysis and social commentary approach. *Reporting by Sciencedaily.*