US Launches Face-Scanning App for Local Police to Aid Immigration Enforcement

US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) launched a face-scanning app for local law enforcement agencies that assist the federal government with immigration-enforcement operations. The Mobile Identify app was released on the Google Play store on October 30. This app facilitates functions authorized by Section 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), a US law that lets Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) delegate immigration-officer duties to state and local law enforcement, according to the Mobile Identify app's description on the Google Play store. The Mobile Identify app is designed to streamline immigration enforcement functions for participating agencies, allowing designated officers to identify and process individuals who may be in the country unlawfully. According to the app's description, this tool is built to operate securely and efficiently, directly in the field. CBP officials stated that the app is intended to support local law enforcement agencies in their efforts to enforce immigration laws, while also ensuring the safety and security of both officers and the communities they serve. A Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and participating agencies enables designated officers to perform certain immigration enforcement functions, such as verifying an individual's immigration status. The app uses facial recognition technology to match individuals against immigration databases, allowing officers to quickly and accurately identify potential immigration violators. Industry experts note that the Mobile Identify app represents a significant expansion of the federal government's use of facial recognition technology in immigration enforcement. While some have expressed concerns about the potential for misuse or bias in facial recognition systems, others see the app as a valuable tool for law enforcement agencies seeking to enhance their immigration enforcement capabilities. The Mobile Identify app is available for download on the Google Play store, and participating agencies can access the app through a formal agreement with DHS. As the app continues to be rolled out to local law enforcement agencies, it remains to be seen how it will be used and what impact it will have on immigration enforcement operations in the US. CBP officials have stated that the app is designed to operate in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations, including those related to data privacy and security. As the use of facial recognition technology in immigration enforcement continues to evolve, it is likely that the Mobile Identify app will play a significant role in shaping the future of immigration enforcement in the US.