According to eyewitnesses, the situation in El Fasher has been dire, with residents forced to live off rainwater and animal feed. Amid a total communication blackout, satellite imagery and geolocated social media posts have become crucial sources of information for understanding the scale of the atrocities committed. "The images from space are a stark reminder of the humanitarian crisis unfolding in Sudan," said Dr. Amira Hassan, a human rights expert based in Khartoum. "The international community must take immediate action to address the suffering of the Sudanese people."
The conflict in Sudan began in 2023, when the RSF, led by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, launched a military coup against the civilian government. The RSF's capture of El Fasher marks a significant turning point in the war, as the city was a key stronghold of the opposing forces. The 18-month siege has had a devastating impact on the local population, with many residents forced to flee their homes in search of safety.
International organizations have expressed concern over the escalating violence in Sudan. "The situation in Sudan is a humanitarian disaster, with thousands of civilians caught in the crossfire," said a spokesperson for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "We urge all parties to the conflict to respect international humanitarian law and allow aid workers to access affected areas."
As the conflict continues to rage, the international community is calling for an immediate ceasefire and a return to negotiations. The African Union has been mediating talks between the RSF and the opposing forces, but so far, no breakthrough has been achieved. The situation on the ground remains dire, with reports of widespread human rights abuses and civilian casualties.
The capture of El Fasher by the RSF marks a significant escalation of the conflict, and the international community is bracing for further violence. As the situation continues to unfold, the world watches with growing concern, hoping for a peaceful resolution to the crisis.
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