Federal health officials have linked two massive US measles outbreaks, confirming that the country is about two months away from losing its measles elimination status, according to a report by The New York Times. The Times obtained a recording of a call during which officials from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention confirmed to state health departments that the ongoing measles outbreak at the border of Arizona and Utah is a continuation of the explosive outbreak in West Texas that began in mid- to late-January. That is, the two massive outbreaks are being caused by the same subtype of measles virus. This is a significant link that has not previously been reported despite persistent questions from journalists and concerns from health experts, particularly in light of Canada losing its elimination status last week.
The loss of an elimination status means that measles will once again be considered endemic to the US, an embarrassing public health backslide for a vaccine-preventable disease. According to Dr. Anne Schuchat, the principal deputy director of the CDC, "This is a wake-up call for us to take a hard look at our vaccination rates and to make sure that we're doing everything we can to prevent measles outbreaks." Dr. Schuchat emphasized the importance of vaccination in preventing the spread of measles, stating, "Vaccines are safe and effective, and they are the best way to protect against measles."
The massive outbreak in Texas began in mid- to late-January and has since spread to other parts of the country, including Arizona and Utah. The CDC has reported over 1,000 cases of measles in the US this year, with the majority of cases linked to the Texas outbreak. The agency has also reported that the virus is spreading rapidly, with new cases emerging every week.
The loss of measles elimination status in the US is a significant setback for global public health efforts. The World Health Organization (WHO) has been working with countries around the world to eliminate measles, and the US was one of the first countries to achieve this status in 2000. However, with the recent outbreaks in the US and Canada, it is clear that the virus is still a major public health threat.
Experts say that the loss of measles elimination status in the US is a cautionary tale for other countries that have also made progress in eliminating the disease. "This is a reminder that measles is still a major public health threat, and that we need to stay vigilant in our efforts to prevent outbreaks," said Dr. Seth Berkley, the CEO of Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. "We need to make sure that we're doing everything we can to support countries in their efforts to eliminate measles and to prevent outbreaks."
The CDC has announced that it will be working with state health departments to increase vaccination rates and to prevent further outbreaks. The agency has also called on parents to make sure that their children are up to date on their measles vaccinations. With the US on track to lose its measles elimination status in just two months, public health officials are urging swift action to prevent further outbreaks and to protect the health of Americans.
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