Masks Reveal Hidden Histories: Unveiling the Multifaceted Significance of Masks Across Cultures

Historians Bruno Strasser and Thomas Schlich have co-authored a book titled "The Mask," which explores the multifaceted significance of masks throughout history. The book, published by Yale University Press in 2025, delves into the various emotions and experiences associated with masks, from hope and despair to courage and cowardice. According to Strasser and Schlich, masks have served as a symbol of community and a sense of shared identity, as well as a representation of individualism and selfishness. Strasser, a historian, notes that the significance of masks extends beyond their practical use as a means of protection during the COVID-19 pandemic. "Masks have been used in various contexts, including theatrical performances in ancient Greece, plagues and gas attacks in the First World War, and present-day urban smog and surgery," Strasser said in an interview. "Our book aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complex emotions and experiences associated with masks." Schlich, a physician and co-author of the book, adds that the efficacy of masks is a crucial issue that has been debated throughout history. "The use of masks has been a contentious topic, with some arguing that they are ineffective in preventing the spread of disease, while others claim that they are essential in protecting public health," Schlich said. In a related development, anthropologist Mallory Matsumoto has published a book titled "The Maya Myths," which explores the ancient Maya hieroglyphs and their significance in understanding the culture and beliefs of the Maya civilization. According to Matsumoto, about one-third of the 1,000 distinct hieroglyphs remain to be deciphered, and her book aims to provide a deeper understanding of the logical structure of the Maya calendar and the Mayas preoccupation with the natural world. Matsumoto notes that the Maya calendar, which accurately predicted astronomical phenomena such as eclipses, is a testament to the advanced knowledge and understanding of the Maya people. "The Maya calendar is a remarkable achievement that demonstrates the sophistication and complexity of the Maya culture," Matsumoto said. The publication of these books comes at a time when the world is grappling with the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic and the importance of masks in preventing the spread of disease. The books offer a unique perspective on the significance of masks and the importance of understanding the complex emotions and experiences associated with them. In the words of Strasser, "Masks have been a ubiquitous feature of human culture, and their significance extends far beyond their practical use. Our book aims to provide a deeper understanding of the complex emotions and experiences associated with masks, and to shed light on the importance of masks in human culture." The publication of these books is a testament to the ongoing efforts of historians and scholars to understand the complexities of human culture and the significance of masks in human experience. As the world continues to grapple with the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic, these books offer a unique perspective on the importance of masks and the importance of understanding the complex emotions and experiences associated with them.