Elizabeth Cushing, CEO of the nonprofit Playworks, stated that recess is one of the most crucial parts of a child's school day. "When kids get to play, and especially outside, they get to feel joy, they get to feel connection, they get to feel like they belong at school," Cushing said. "That's the kind of experience we all want for them." However, parents and advocates around the country say that too many schools are cutting back on recess time.
According to a recent survey, over 40% of schools in the United States have reduced recess time in the past year, citing concerns about standardized testing and academic achievement. However, experts argue that recess is essential for children's cognitive, social, and emotional development. "Recess is not just a break from academics, it's a critical part of the learning process," said Dr. Peter Gray, a psychologist and author who has studied the benefits of unstructured play. "It's where kids learn to navigate social relationships, develop problem-solving skills, and build resilience."
The trend of cutting back on recess time is a concern for many parents and educators. "We're seeing a lot of schools that are prioritizing academics over playtime, and it's having a negative impact on kids," said Sarah Jones, a parent and advocate for children's rights. "Kids need time to run around, get some fresh air, and just be kids." The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children get at least 60 minutes of physical activity per day, but many schools are falling short of this goal.
In response to the trend, some schools are taking steps to prioritize recess time. For example, the city of Chicago has implemented a program that provides funding for schools to create outdoor play spaces and hire recess coaches. "We believe that recess is essential for kids' development, and we're committed to making sure that every child has access to it," said Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot.
As the debate over recess time continues, experts are urging policymakers to prioritize children's needs. "We need to recognize that recess is not a luxury, it's a necessity," said Cushing. "We need to make sure that every child has the opportunity to experience the benefits of outdoor play." With the current trend of cutting back on recess time, it remains to be seen whether schools will prioritize children's needs and make recess a priority once again.
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