South Korean Woman Acquitted After 61 Years for Biting Off Attacker's Tongue in Self-Defense
A South Korean court has acquitted Choi Mal-ja, a woman who was convicted of biting off her attacker's tongue during an alleged sexual assault six decades ago. The Busan District Court overturned the previous ruling on September 10, 2025, stating that Choi's actions constitute justifiable self-defense under South Korean law.
According to BBC World, Choi was 18 years old when she was convicted of grievous bodily harm and sentenced to 10 months in jail. Her aggressor, who was 21 at the time, received a lighter sentence of six months. The case has been cited in legal textbooks as an example of a court failing to recognize self-defense during sexual violence.
The acquittal comes after a years-long campaign to clear Choi's name. In July, prosecutors apologized to her and, in an unusual move, asked for the retrial. "We acknowledge that our previous handling of the case was inadequate," said a prosecutor at the time. "We hope this new trial will bring closure to Ms. Choi and her family."
Al Jazeera reports that Choi's actions during the alleged assault are now deemed an attempt to escape an unjust infringement on her bodily integrity. The court's decision is seen as a significant victory for women's rights in South Korea, where victims of sexual violence often face skepticism and blame.
According to Yujin Choi, a BBC Korean reporter, "This case has been a long time coming. We're glad that the court has finally recognized Ms. Choi's right to self-defense." The acquittal is also seen as a testament to the power of perseverance in seeking justice.
The case highlights the need for greater awareness and understanding of sexual violence and its impact on victims. "This decision sends a strong message that women will be believed and protected," said a spokesperson for the Korean Women's Association, which has been advocating for Choi's case.
Choi Mal-ja's acquittal is a significant step towards justice, but it also raises questions about the handling of similar cases in the past. As one expert noted, "This case is not an isolated incident. There are many other women who have suffered similar injustices and need to be recognized and compensated."
The acquittal has brought closure to Choi's family, who have been fighting for justice for decades. "We're grateful that the court has finally acknowledged our daughter's innocence," said a family member.
In a statement, the Busan District Court said it would review all similar cases from the past to ensure that victims of sexual violence receive fair treatment. The acquittal is a significant step towards healing and justice for Choi Mal-ja and her family, but it also highlights the need for continued advocacy and support for women's rights in South Korea.
As the case comes to a close, Choi's story serves as a reminder of the importance of self-defense and the need for greater awareness about sexual violence.
This story was compiled from reports by BBC World and Al Jazeera.