Monkeypox Name Change: U.S. Reverts to 'Monkeypox' After Brief Stint as 'Mpox'
In a move that has left some in the medical community perplexed, the United States is reviving the name "monkeypox" for the viral disease that causes painful lesions. This decision comes after a brief stint using the term "mpox," which was adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022 to replace the original name.
The WHO changed the name due to concerns that it perpetuated racist and stigmatizing language, as well as the fact that animal-to-human transmission is primarily through rodents and small mammals, not monkeys. Dr. Joseph Cherabie, an assistant professor of infectious diseases at Washington University in St Louis, was among those who pushed for the term "monkeypox" to be retired.
"It doesn't make any sense," Dr. Cherabie said about the decision to revert back to the original name. "We've made progress in understanding and addressing stigma around this disease."
The WHO's decision to change the name was based on evidence that the term "monkeypox" had a negative impact on marginalized communities, particularly those with African roots.
"This reversion is concerning because it may perpetuate harm and stigmatize certain groups," said Dr. Boghuma Titanji, an infectious disease expert who also advocated for the name change in 2022.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has confirmed that they will be using the term "monkeypox" moving forward, citing a need to align with international health guidelines. However, some experts argue that this decision may undermine efforts to reduce stigma around the disease.
"It's essential to use language that is respectful and accurate," said Dr. Cherabie. "We should be focusing on education and prevention, not perpetuating harm."
As the U.S. reverts back to using the term "monkeypox," it's essential for individuals to understand the risks associated with this disease. Monkeypox is primarily spread through close contact with an infected person or animal, and symptoms can include painful lesions, fever, and fatigue.
To reduce the risk of contracting monkeypox, experts recommend practicing good hygiene, avoiding close contact with anyone showing symptoms, and getting vaccinated if recommended by a healthcare professional.
The CDC has reported over 30,000 cases of monkeypox in the U.S. since May 2022, with most cases occurring among men who have sex with men. As the country continues to navigate this outbreak, it's crucial for individuals to prioritize their health and seek guidance from trusted sources.
Background:
Monkeypox is a viral disease that was first identified in 1958 in monkeys. The virus can be transmitted through contact with an infected animal or person, as well as through contaminated materials such as clothing or bedding.
In 2022, the WHO changed the name of the disease to "mpox" due to concerns about stigma and racist language associated with the original term.
Current Status:
The CDC has confirmed that they will be using the term "monkeypox" moving forward. The agency is working closely with international health partners to monitor the outbreak and provide guidance on prevention and treatment.
As the U.S. reverts back to using the term "monkeypox," it's essential for individuals to prioritize their health and seek guidance from trusted sources.
*Reporting by Npr.*