Somalia demanded that Israel reverse its recognition of Somaliland, a breakaway region, denouncing the move as an act of aggression and interference in its internal affairs. Ali Omar, Somalia's state minister for foreign affairs, told Al Jazeera on Saturday that the government would use all diplomatic avenues to challenge what it considers a violation of its sovereignty.

The demand followed Israel's formal recognition of Somaliland on Friday, making it the first country to do so. The recognition was announced after a video call between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi.

Somaliland declared its independence from Somalia in 1991, but it has not received widespread international recognition. Despite lacking formal recognition, Somaliland has maintained a relatively stable government and its own currency, passport, and democratic institutions.

The reasons behind Israel's decision to recognize Somaliland are not yet fully clear. Some analysts suggest it could be related to strategic interests in the Horn of Africa, potentially including access to the Red Sea. Others have speculated about potential security cooperation.

The Arab League has also condemned Israel's recognition of Somaliland, stating that it violates Somalia's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The organization reiterated its support for a unified Somalia.

The Somali government views Somaliland as part of its territory and has consistently opposed any attempts to undermine its unity. The recognition by Israel could further strain relations between Somalia and Israel, and potentially destabilize the region. The long-term implications of Israel's decision remain to be seen, but it has already sparked significant controversy and diplomatic repercussions.