Myanmar is preparing for an election on Sunday, the first since the military coup nearly five years ago, amid widespread concerns about its legitimacy and fairness. The election, orchestrated by the ruling military junta, has been labeled a "sham" by critics and is taking place under conditions of fear and intimidation.

In Mandalay, retired Lieutenant-General Tayza Kyaw, the candidate for the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) in Aungmyaythazan constituency, recently held a campaign rally. According to BBC South East Asia correspondent Jonathan Head, the rally drew a crowd of 300-400 people, many of whom appeared apathetic despite receiving branded hats and flags. Head observed that some attendees were families affected by a recent earthquake, possibly hoping for assistance. "We will vote but not with our hearts," one resident told Head, encapsulating the sentiment of many who feel compelled to participate.

The military seized power in a coup nearly five years ago, overthrowing the elected government and arresting its leaders, including Aung San Suu Kyi. The upcoming election is seen by many as an attempt by the military to legitimize its rule. However, opposition parties and international observers have raised serious doubts about the fairness of the electoral process. Restrictions on campaigning, media censorship, and the exclusion of prominent opposition figures have further undermined the credibility of the vote.

The USDP, the military's proxy party, is expected to perform well in the election, given the advantages it holds. However, it remains unclear whether the election will be accepted by the broader population or the international community. The outcome of the election and its aftermath could have significant implications for the future of Myanmar and its relations with the rest of the world.