Niger's military government authorized a general mobilization, including the requisition of people and goods, to bolster its fight against armed groups operating within the country, according to a government statement released Friday. The decision, made after a cabinet meeting, signifies a significant escalation in the military regime's efforts to combat ongoing security threats since seizing power in a July 2023 coup.
The mobilization allows the government to requisition people, property, and services to contribute to national defense, adhering to existing laws and regulations, the statement said. This move comes as Niger faces increasing instability, with numerous armed groups active across its territory.
The military government, led by General Abdourahamane Tiani, ousted democratically elected President Mohamed Bazoum in July 2023. The coup has led to international condemnation and sanctions, further straining Niger's already fragile economy and security situation.
The decision to mobilize the population highlights the severity of the security challenges facing Niger. The country is grappling with the spread of armed groups, some linked to al-Qaeda and the Islamic State group, which have exploited regional instability to expand their operations. Neighboring countries Mali and Burkina Faso, also under military rule, face similar threats.
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has imposed sanctions on Niger and demanded a return to democratic rule. However, the military government has so far resisted these calls, deepening the political crisis. Niger, along with Mali and Burkina Faso, recently announced their intention to withdraw from the International Criminal Court (ICC), further isolating the military regime.
The implications of the general mobilization remain to be seen. It is unclear how the government will implement the requisition of people and goods, and whether this will lead to further discontent among the population. The move could also exacerbate existing humanitarian challenges, as resources are diverted to the military effort.
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