Two trains collided head-on on the railway leading to Machu Picchu in Peru on December 30, 2025, resulting in the death of one person and injuries to dozens more. The rail agency Ferrocarril Transandino reported that the collision occurred around lunchtime on the single-track line connecting Ollantaytambo and Machu Picchu. The trains involved were operated by PeruRail and Inca Rail.

The deceased was identified as the conductor of one of the trains, according to the prosecutor's office in Cusco, the city nearest to Machu Picchu. A health official confirmed the injuries and rescue efforts were underway.

The incident raises concerns about the safety protocols on the railway line serving Machu Picchu, a major tourist destination. The single-track system, while potentially efficient, inherently increases the risk of head-on collisions if signaling or communication failures occur. The investigation will likely focus on determining the cause of the collision, including potential human error, mechanical failure, or signaling malfunctions.

The accident highlights the challenges of managing transportation infrastructure in remote and geographically complex areas. The railway is crucial for transporting tourists and supplies to Machu Picchu, but its location presents logistical and safety challenges.

The investigation into the crash is ongoing. Rail authorities have suspended service on the affected section of the line, impacting tourism and local transportation. Alternative transportation options are being explored to minimize disruption. The long-term impact on tourism to Machu Picchu remains to be seen, but safety improvements and preventative measures will likely be implemented to restore confidence in the railway system.