A train derailment in Oaxaca, Mexico, killed at least 13 people and injured 98 on December 28, 2025. The Interoceanic Train, traveling to Coatzacoalcos, derailed in Nizanda. Mexican army soldiers and civil protection members are on the scene, rescuing passengers. The accident is likely to spark renewed criticism of the speed and transparency of government infrastructure projects.

The Interoceanic Train was designed to connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceans across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. It aimed to provide an alternative cargo route to the Panama Canal and stimulate regional development. The cause of the derailment is currently under investigation.

The incident raises questions about the role of AI in infrastructure safety. AI-powered predictive maintenance systems could analyze sensor data from trains and tracks to identify potential hazards before they lead to accidents. However, the deployment of such systems requires careful consideration of data privacy and algorithmic bias.

This accident comes amid ongoing debate about the rapid development of public works projects in Mexico. Critics have raised concerns about environmental impact assessments and the transparency of contracts. The investigation into the derailment will likely focus on potential links between construction practices and the accident.

Authorities will be working to identify the deceased and provide support to the injured. A thorough investigation into the cause of the derailment is expected to follow. The incident will likely fuel further debate about the future of infrastructure development and the role of AI in ensuring public safety.