In 2025, Israel conducted approximately 10,600 attacks across multiple countries, including Gaza, the occupied West Bank, Lebanon, Iran, Syria, Yemen, and Qatar, according to a report published on December 31, 2025. The attacks varied in nature and targeted different types of infrastructure and personnel within each region.

The strikes in Gaza and the West Bank constituted a significant portion of the total attacks. These operations, according to sources familiar with the matter, primarily targeted suspected militant infrastructure and personnel associated with Hamas and other Palestinian factions. Military analysts suggest the increased frequency of attacks in these regions reflects an escalation of ongoing tensions and a shift in Israeli security policy towards a more proactive approach in combating perceived threats.

In Lebanon, attacks focused on areas near the border, reportedly targeting Hezbollah positions and weapons caches. Sources within the Lebanese government condemned the strikes, stating they violated Lebanese sovereignty and further destabilized the region. Similar justifications were given for attacks within Syria, where Israeli forces reportedly targeted Iranian-backed militia groups and weapons shipments. These strikes, according to defense analysts, are part of a long-standing Israeli strategy to prevent the entrenchment of Iranian influence along its borders.

The inclusion of Iran, Yemen, and Qatar in the list of countries attacked raised considerable concern among international observers. Specific details regarding the nature and location of the attacks within these countries remain limited. However, intelligence sources suggest the attacks in Iran may have targeted facilities associated with its nuclear program, while those in Yemen may have focused on Iranian-backed Houthi rebels. The alleged attacks in Qatar, a country that maintains diplomatic relations with Israel, are particularly sensitive and could have significant geopolitical ramifications. No official statement has been released by Qatari officials.

The Israeli government has not issued a comprehensive statement detailing the specific targets or rationale behind each attack. However, officials have consistently maintained Israel's right to defend itself against perceived threats and have accused the targeted countries of supporting terrorism and destabilizing the region. "Israel will continue to take necessary measures to protect its citizens and its borders," stated a spokesperson for the Israeli Defense Forces in a press briefing.

The international community has reacted with a mix of condemnation and calls for restraint. The United Nations Security Council convened an emergency session to discuss the situation, with member states expressing concerns about the potential for further escalation and the humanitarian impact of the attacks. Negotiations are underway to de-escalate tensions and prevent further conflict. The long-term impact of these attacks on regional stability and international relations remains to be seen.