Israel is set to revoke the licenses of 37 international non-governmental organizations (INGOs) operating in Gaza and the occupied West Bank, citing their failure to comply with new registration regulations. The suspension, scheduled to take effect on January 1, will require the affected organizations, including ActionAid, International Rescue Committee, Médecins Sans Frontières, and the Norwegian Refugee Council, to cease operations within 60 days.

Israeli authorities stated that the INGOs did not provide "complete" personal details of their staff, among other requirements. The INGOs argue that providing such information could endanger their personnel.

Ten countries have condemned the decision, warning of the severe consequences it will have on the delivery of essential services. In a joint statement, the foreign ministers of the UK, France, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Japan, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland emphasized the crucial role INGOs play in the humanitarian response in Gaza, deeming any attempt to hinder their operations "unacceptable." The statement further asserted that without these organizations, meeting the urgent needs at the required scale would be impossible.

The European Union's humanitarian chief echoed these concerns, highlighting the potential impact on the already vulnerable population in Gaza. The revocation of licenses raises concerns about the shrinking space for humanitarian action in the region, a trend observed globally where governments are increasingly restricting the operations of NGOs.

The Israeli government's move comes amid heightened scrutiny of international organizations operating in the region. Israel has long maintained that some NGOs are biased against it and promote anti-Israel agendas, allegations that the organizations strongly deny. The new registration rules, according to Israeli officials, are intended to ensure transparency and accountability within the sector.

The decision has sparked debate within the international community, with some arguing that it is a legitimate exercise of sovereignty while others view it as a deliberate attempt to stifle criticism and limit humanitarian access to vulnerable populations. The United Nations has also expressed concern, urging Israel to reconsider the decision and ensure that humanitarian organizations can continue their vital work unimpeded.

The revocation of licenses is expected to exacerbate the already dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, where a large percentage of the population relies on international aid for basic necessities. The impact will be felt most acutely by vulnerable groups, including children, the elderly, and those with disabilities. The coming weeks will be critical as the affected organizations navigate the implications of the decision and explore options for continuing their work in the region.