Nestle issued a global recall of specific batches of its SMA infant formula and follow-on formula due to potential contamination with cereulide, a toxin that can cause food poisoning. The food and drink conglomerate announced the recall, stating that the affected batches were distributed worldwide and posed a risk of nausea and vomiting if consumed.

The company emphasized that the recall was initiated as a precautionary measure, despite no confirmed reports of illness linked to the products. "The safety and wellbeing of babies is our absolute priority," Nestle said in a statement. "We sincerely apologise for any concern or inconvenience caused to parents, caregivers, and customers."

Nestle confirmed to the BBC that the recall extended globally, impacting several European nations including France, Germany, Austria, Denmark, Italy, and Sweden. The company reassured consumers that all other Nestle products, as well as unaffected batches of the recalled formulas, remained safe for consumption. Customers who purchased the recalled products are eligible for refunds, according to Nestle.

Cereulide is a toxin produced by Bacillus cereus, a bacterium commonly found in the environment. While typically causing mild gastrointestinal issues, cereulide can pose a greater risk to infants due to their vulnerable immune systems. Food safety regulations across the globe mandate stringent testing and monitoring for Bacillus cereus in infant formula production to minimize the risk of contamination. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) sets guidelines for acceptable levels of Bacillus cereus in food products, reflecting a broader international effort to safeguard infant health.

The recall highlights the complexities of global food supply chains and the potential for contamination at various stages of production and distribution. Infant formula, in particular, is subject to intense scrutiny due to its critical role in infant nutrition. This incident follows other instances of recalls in the infant formula industry in recent years, underscoring the ongoing challenges in ensuring product safety and maintaining consumer trust.

Nestle is currently working with retailers and distributors to remove the affected products from shelves and has established a hotline for consumers seeking information or refunds. The company stated that it is conducting a thorough investigation to determine the source of the contamination and implement corrective measures to prevent future occurrences. The incident is likely to prompt further review of Nestle's quality control processes and may lead to increased scrutiny from regulatory agencies worldwide.