Fighting in Aleppo between the Syrian army and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) has displaced thousands of people, according to an Al Jazeera report published on January 7, 2026. The clashes are concentrated in areas the Syrian government has declared closed military zones.

Al Jazeera's Resul Serdar reported from the ground, witnessing the ongoing conflict and the subsequent exodus of civilians. The specific reasons for the escalation in fighting were not immediately clear, but the Syrian government's designation of these areas as closed military zones suggests a planned offensive or security operation.

The SDF, a key U.S. ally in the fight against ISIS, controls significant territory in northern Syria, including parts of Aleppo province. The Syrian government, backed by Russia and Iran, views the SDF's presence as a challenge to its sovereignty. This complex geopolitical landscape contributes to the ongoing instability and conflict in the region.

The Al Jazeera report did not specify the exact number of people displaced, but described the situation as a mass movement of civilians seeking safety. The report highlighted the vulnerability of the displaced population, many of whom are likely in need of shelter, food, and medical assistance.

The fighting in Aleppo underscores the fragility of the ceasefire agreements that have been periodically implemented in Syria. The situation remains fluid, and further escalation is possible, potentially leading to further displacement and humanitarian crisis. The international community is likely to monitor the situation closely, with calls for de-escalation and a return to negotiations expected. The long-term impact on the region and the prospects for a lasting peace remain uncertain.