Frustration is mounting in Papua New Guinea following the government's mid-December order for Starlink to cease operations, leaving businesses, healthcare providers, and communities struggling with disrupted internet access. The National Information and Communications Technology Authority (Nicta), the country's regulatory body, mandated the shutdown, citing Starlink's lack of a license to operate within PNG.
The absence of Starlink's services is particularly impactful in remote areas where traditional internet infrastructure is limited or non-existent. Starlink, a satellite internet provider owned by Elon Musk's SpaceX, offered a crucial connectivity solution in these underserved regions. While specific user numbers in PNG were not disclosed, Starlink's global subscriber base reportedly exceeds 2 million, demonstrating its potential market reach.
Nicta's acting chief executive, Lume Polume, stated, "Starlink is currently not licensed to operate in Papua New Guinea, and until the legal process is completed, services cannot be allowed." The regulatory body has not provided a specific timeline for when Starlink might obtain the necessary licenses.
The shutdown raises questions about the regulatory environment for satellite internet providers in PNG and the potential impact on foreign investment. While the government emphasizes the importance of adhering to licensing regulations, critics argue that the decision could stifle innovation and hinder economic development, particularly in sectors reliant on reliable internet access. The financial implications for businesses that depended on Starlink are also a growing concern, though specific figures are difficult to ascertain.
The situation highlights the tension between regulatory compliance and the need for improved internet connectivity in developing nations. The government has not yet announced alternative plans to address the connectivity gap left by Starlink's departure. The next steps will likely involve Starlink pursuing the necessary licensing requirements and engaging in further discussions with Nicta to resolve the regulatory hurdles.
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