Europe's space industry is considering a radical overhaul of the Ariane 6 rocket. The European Space Agency (ESA) is exploring options to retrofit the existing design. This move aims to address the rocket's outdated "use it and lose it" model.

The proposal involves transforming Ariane 6 into a partially reusable launch vehicle. ESA is already funding various projects focused on reusable rocket technology. These include supporting emerging rocket companies and incentivizing upgrades for heavier cargo launches. Rocket hopper demonstrations are also underway, testing vertical takeoff and landing.

The potential retrofit signals a significant shift in European space strategy. It reflects a growing consensus on the need for reusable rockets. The move could impact the competitiveness of Europe's space program.

Ariane 6, though debuting soon, still relies on expendable technology. This contrasts with the reusable systems developed by companies like SpaceX. The retrofit proposal acknowledges the need to catch up with advancements in the launch industry.

ESA, the European Commission, and national governments will need to align efforts. Further studies and funding decisions are expected in the coming months. The future of Ariane 6 hangs in the balance.