The excavation, conducted in 2017 and 2018, revealed a total of 170 human bone fragments, apparently belonging to an adult woman who was just under 1.5 meters (5 feet) tall. The bone fragments were found in two clusters, interspersed with layers of ash, charcoal, and sediment. The field crew at the site of the pyre included Jessica Thompson.
Researchers suggest that this discovery challenges previous assumptions about the complexity and sophistication of ancient African communities. The presence of a cremation pyre indicates a deliberate and ritualistic approach to death, suggesting a level of social and symbolic behavior previously underestimated in hunter-gatherer groups of this era.
The find offers a rare glimpse into the mortuary rituals of these ancient people. The intentional cremation of the woman suggests a specific set of beliefs and practices surrounding death and the afterlife. Further analysis of the bone fragments and surrounding materials could provide additional information about the woman's life, her community, and the significance of cremation within their culture.
The research team plans to continue studying the site and analyzing the recovered materials to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the cremation practices and the people who performed them. The findings have the potential to reshape our understanding of early human behavior and the development of complex social structures in Africa.
Discussion
Join the conversation
Be the first to comment