Touadera, a 68-year-old mathematician, has been in power for a decade. The election took place amidst ongoing security concerns and logistical challenges throughout the Central African Republic.

The president's pursuit of a third term was made possible by a constitutional amendment passed in 2023, a move that sparked considerable controversy and opposition protests. Critics argued that the amendment undermined democratic principles and consolidated power in the hands of the president. Supporters, however, maintained that it was necessary for ensuring stability and continued development in the country.

Touadera's previous terms have been marked by efforts to stabilize the country following years of conflict between various armed groups. He has relied heavily on security support from Russia, particularly the Wagner Group, a private military company whose presence has drawn international scrutiny and accusations of human rights abuses. The United Nations and various international organizations have expressed concerns about the Wagner Group's activities and their impact on the security situation and human rights in the Central African Republic.

Dologuele, who served as prime minister from 1999 to 2001, has previously challenged Touadera in past elections. Dondra also held the position of prime minister, serving from 2021 to 2022.

The provisional results are subject to validation by the Constitutional Court. The court is expected to review any challenges or complaints filed by candidates or political parties before confirming the final outcome of the election. The inauguration date for Touadera's third term has not yet been announced.