Internal divisions within the Taliban leadership in Afghanistan are threatening the stability of the Islamic Emirate, according to a leaked audio clip obtained by the BBC. The audio revealed Supreme Leader Hibatullah Akhundzada expressing concerns about disagreements among "insiders in the government," warning that such divisions could lead to the collapse of the Taliban's rule.

Akhundzada's speech, delivered to Taliban members at a madrassa in Kandahar in January 2025, fueled existing rumors of a power struggle at the highest levels of the organization. While Akhundzada's spokesman has stated that the supreme leader holds "absolute power," reports suggest that ministers, including Sirajuddin Haqqani and Mohammad Yaqoob, have questioned some of his decisions.

The internal conflict comes at a time when Afghan women continue to face significant challenges under Taliban rule. Despite initial promises of upholding women's rights within an Islamic framework, the Taliban has imposed severe restrictions on women's education, employment, and freedom of movement. These restrictions have not only curtailed women's opportunities but also stifled their voices and contributions to Afghan society.

The situation for women in Afghanistan is further compounded by a humanitarian crisis, with limited access to healthcare, education, and economic opportunities. Women-led organizations and international aid groups are working to provide support and advocate for women's rights, but their efforts are often hampered by the restrictive environment.

The Taliban's internal divisions raise concerns about the future of Afghanistan and the potential impact on women's rights. A fractured leadership could lead to further instability and a weakening of the already fragile progress made in promoting gender equality. As the Taliban grapples with internal disagreements, the international community must continue to monitor the situation and advocate for the rights and well-being of all Afghans, particularly women, who are disproportionately affected by the ongoing conflict and instability.