Communication within Iran remains severely hampered by both pervasive fear and government-imposed internet blackouts, as tensions persist despite a lull in street protests sparked by financial collapse and U.S. sanctions. NPR's Jane Arraf reported from Amman that obtaining a clear picture of the situation inside Iran is challenging due to the extreme restrictions on information flow.

The unrest, triggered by a financial crisis exacerbated by sweeping U.S. sanctions, has resulted in a significant loss of life. According to Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, thousands have died during the weeks of demonstrations. Human rights groups estimate the death toll to be over 15,000.

The internet blackouts, a tactic employed by the Iranian government, limit the ability of citizens to organize, share information, and report on events within the country. This digital suppression, combined with an atmosphere of fear, makes it difficult for journalists and outside observers to accurately assess the current situation and the extent of the ongoing unrest. The restrictions also impede the ability of Iranians to communicate with the outside world, further isolating the country.