Reasoning
The SEP median for year end 2026 moved from 3.4 percent in March to 3.8 percent in June, with nine of eighteen participants now projecting a year end rate above the current 3.50 to 3.75 percent target range, which signals persistent inflation concerns and a tighter policy bias under Chair Warsh. Historical precedent shows that once the median SEP projection rises above the current target range, markets rarely price a 40 percent chance of a cut within the same calendar year for more than a few days. With the next data dependent FOMC meetings scheduled after the June 17 hold, any sequence of ten consecutive trading days with at least 40 percent odds of a 2026 cut would require a material deterioration in labor market or inflation data that is not yet visible.Key uncertainty
Whether the August employment report shows a sudden rise in the unemployment rate above 4.3 percent.