Gaza's humanitarian crisis worsened as winter hit the region hard. Over one million displaced Palestinians now face life-threatening conditions. The crisis unfolded as emergency shelter proved inadequate against heavy rain and cold temperatures.

The situation intensified throughout January 2026. Makeshift tents offered little protection, leaving families exposed. Blocked aid deliveries exacerbated the problem, delaying crucial construction materials.

Hypothermia and disease risks rose sharply among the displaced population. Dr. Nada Abu Alrub, a humanitarian doctor, confirmed a surge in respiratory illnesses. UNICEF spokesperson Tess Ingram highlighted the urgent need for shelter and medical supplies.

Gaza already faced a catastrophic humanitarian situation before winter's arrival. Years of conflict and restricted access weakened infrastructure. This left the population exceptionally vulnerable.

Aid organizations are pushing for increased access and resources. The focus remains on providing emergency shelter and medical care. The international community faces mounting pressure to prevent further suffering.