Nandan Nilekani, the architect of India's digital identity system Aadhaar, continues to drive the country's technological advancement through the development of interoperable online tools. Nilekani, who spearheaded Aadhaar nearly 30 years ago, has since overseen the creation of a digital infrastructure encompassing government services, banking, and health care.
This infrastructure, built upon Aadhaar, provides widespread access and convenience, rivaling systems in developed nations. Despite his age, Nilekani is pursuing further innovations, according to a recent profile.
Meanwhile, embryo scoring is gaining traction in the United States, with increasing acceptance for screening embryos for severe genetic diseases. However, the ethical implications of testing for traits like appearance, behavior, or intelligence remain a point of contention.
The development of Aadhaar marked the beginning of a large-scale experiment in technological state capacity, resulting in a suite of free online tools designed to modernize Indian society. These tools facilitate access to essential services and streamline processes across various sectors.
The use of embryo scoring raises complex ethical questions, particularly regarding the selection of embryos based on non-medical traits. While many support screening for serious genetic conditions, the prospect of selecting for specific characteristics sparks debate about potential societal consequences.
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