As of today, the United States is officially no longer a member of the World Health Organization (WHO), leaving the United Nations health agency with hundreds of millions of dollars in unpaid financial obligations, according to Stat News. The withdrawal, initiated a year ago, concludes a process that began when the Trump administration notified the WHO of its intent to exit, triggering a one-year withdrawal period mandated by a 1948 joint resolution of Congress.

The Trump administration effectively severed ties with the WHO immediately upon the initial announcement, citing concerns over the agency's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, its dues payments structure, and perceived favoritism towards China. These grievances formed the basis of Trump's attempt to withdraw the U.S. from the WHO during his presidency.

However, the Biden administration reversed this decision on its first day in office, well before the one-year notice period had elapsed. The 1948 joint resolution also stipulated that the U.S. must fulfill all its financial obligations before withdrawing from the WHO. Despite this requirement, the U.S. has not honored these outstanding payments.

The implications of the U.S. withdrawal and unpaid dues are significant for global health initiatives. The WHO relies on member contributions to fund its various programs, including disease eradication efforts, pandemic preparedness, and health system strengthening in developing countries. The U.S. was historically one of the largest financial contributors to the WHO, and the loss of its funding could strain the agency's resources and impact its ability to respond effectively to global health crises.

The withdrawal also raises questions about the future of international cooperation in addressing global health challenges. The WHO serves as a critical platform for countries to collaborate on research, surveillance, and response efforts related to infectious diseases and other health threats. The absence of the U.S., a major player in global health, could weaken the agency's ability to coordinate international responses and set global health standards.

The current status is that the U.S. is no longer a member of the WHO, and the outstanding financial obligations remain unpaid. The long-term consequences of this withdrawal on global health and international cooperation remain to be seen. The Biden administration has expressed its commitment to re-engaging with the WHO and addressing the outstanding financial obligations, but the timeline and specific details of this re-engagement are still under consideration.