A new ceasefire in Syria began after Kurdish-led forces withdrew from a camp holding families linked to the Islamic State group. The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) left al-Hol camp, home to roughly 20,000 people with alleged IS ties. The SDF cited "international indifference" as the reason for redeploying to other cities in northeast Syria. Syria's government announced the ceasefire.
The withdrawal occurred without coordination with the Syrian government or the US-led coalition against IS. Syria's presidency later announced an "understanding" with the SDF regarding Hassakeh province. The SDF has four days to consult on integrating its areas into the Syrian state. Government forces will reportedly not enter Hassakeh, Qamishli, or Kurdish villages. The SDF affirmed its commitment.
The immediate impact of the ceasefire remains to be seen. The future of the al-Hol camp residents is uncertain. The withdrawal and ceasefire agreement could reshape power dynamics in northeast Syria.
The SDF, a key US ally in the fight against IS, controls significant territory in northern Syria. Al-Hol camp has long been a source of concern due to its large population of IS-affiliated individuals. The Syrian government seeks to reassert control over the entire country.
Consultations between the SDF and the Syrian government will determine the next steps. The international community is watching closely. The future of northeast Syria and the fate of IS families hang in the balance.
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