President Donald Trump has appointed Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry as special envoy to Greenland, reigniting a long-standing ambition to bring the territory under U.S. control. The move, updated Jan 20, 2026, at 8:00 PM UTC, has been met with swift rejection from both Denmark and Greenland, who jointly affirmed that sovereignty and borders are protected under international law.

Trump's renewed interest in Greenland, which he has previously suggested buying or annexing, reflects the administration's National Security Strategy, prioritizing U.S. dominance in the Western Hemisphere and aiming to curtail Chinese and Russian influence, particularly in the Arctic region. While the U.S. already maintains close military cooperation with Greenland and Denmark, Trump's approach has been perceived by some as unconventional and disruptive to established diplomatic norms.

French President Emmanuel Macron has voiced support for Denmark and Greenland, adding to the chorus of European leaders who stand by the existing international agreements governing the region. The situation underscores the complex geopolitical dynamics of the Arctic, a region increasingly significant due to its strategic location and abundant natural resources.

The concept of purchasing Greenland dates back to the 19th century, with the U.S. showing interest as early as 1867. Greenland, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, relies heavily on Danish economic support. Its strategic importance stems from its location between North America and Europe, offering potential military advantages and access to Arctic shipping routes.

The appointment of Landry and the renewed push for U.S. control come amid growing global competition for influence in the Arctic, with nations like Russia and China also increasing their presence in the region. The situation remains fluid, with the next steps uncertain as diplomatic tensions continue.